Refractive Eye Surgery

Overview

Refractive Eye Surgery is a modern and widely used treatment to correct vision problems such as nearsightedness, farsightedness and astigmatism. It reshapes the cornea using a laser to improve how your eyes focus light, reducing or eliminating the need for glasses or contact lenses. The most common type is LASIK eye surgery, which has helped millions regain clear vision quickly and safely. This treatment is suitable for adults who want long-term freedom from visual aids.

Why Refractive Eye Surgery Treatment is Required?

To correct refractive errors such as myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism

When glasses or contact lenses feel uncomfortable or inconvenient

For people with active lifestyles who wish to see clearly without lenses

To improve quality of life and reduce daily dependence on visual aids

For stable vision correction when prescription hasn’t changed in a year

Key Advantages of Refractive Eye Surgery Treatment

Permanent improvement in vision for most patients

Quick recovery time with results seen within 24–48 hours

High LASIK success rate with excellent long-term outcomes

Safe, effective and FDA-approved procedure

Suitable for treating astigmatism, not just nearsightedness

Freedom from glasses or contacts in most cases

Enhances performance in sports or outdoor activities

Minimal discomfort and no stitches needed

Proven record with millions of successful laser eye surgeries worldwide

How Should You Prepare Yourself Before Refractive Eye Surgery Treatment

Undergo a full eye examination by a qualified LASIK surgeon

Stop wearing contact lenses for a few days before the evaluation

Discuss your medical history and any eye conditions

Avoid using makeup, creams, or perfumes on the day of surgery

Arrange someone to accompany you to and from the clinic

Eat a light meal before the procedure unless advised otherwise

Mentally prepare to rest your eyes after the surgery for quicker recovery

How Refractive Eye Surgery Treatment is Performed?

A thin flap is created on the cornea using a laser

The LASIK laser eye surgery then reshapes the underlying cornea

The flap is gently placed back in position

The procedure is painless and takes less than 30 minutes for both eyes

No stitches are required, and eye drops are used for healing

You rest for a short while at the clinic and go home the same day

What You Can Expect Before, During and After Procedure?

1. Before Procedure:

Eye examination and measurements

Discussion about the risks and benefits

Numbing eye drops are applied before surgery

2. During Procedure:

You remain awake and relaxed

The laser eye procedure lasts just a few minutes

You may feel slight pressure, but no pain

3. After Procedure:

Slight burning or watery eyes for a few hours

Vision improves within 24–48 hours

Regular follow-up visits for monitoring recovery

Most people return to normal work in 1–2 days

Risk and Potential Complications

Temporary dryness or itchiness in the eyes

Glare or halos at night, usually improves with time

Slight risk of infection or over/under-correction

In rare cases, a second surgery may be needed

Laser eye surgery risks are low when performed by skilled professionals

Not suitable for patients with unstable vision or certain eye conditions

Some may experience LASIK side effects like light sensitivity

Results/Outcomes

Most patients achieve 20/20 vision or better

Sharp, clear vision without glasses or contacts

Long-lasting results for many years

Improved quality of life and convenience

High satisfaction and minimal long-term issues

Safe and effective with millions of successful outcomes globally